China’s security structure includes the following types of security: political, military, economic, cultural, and cyber security. In this context, it is important to emphasize the information provided about the country’s…
The Chinese national security system effectively protects the following areas: China’s military capability is significantly enhanced with the defense budget for 2023 being 1.5 trillion RMB or 1.7 percent of…
Introduction of artificial intelligence and big data technology increased intelligence analysis speed by 30% and accuracy by 95%.In 2024, China launched 150 satellites to provide real-time monitoring of military and…
China’s security assurance system includes national defense and security, cybersecurity, and public order. The defense budget has reached 1.55 trillion yuan in China in 2022, thus guaranteeing the advance in…
China’s new security concept refers to multiple security challenges, including political, economic, military, and cyber. As of 2023, the country’s defense budget amounts to 1.55 trillion yuan, underlining its focus…
Legal Content China's Intelligence Law, which was passed in 2017, provides a legal basis for national security actions. The Intelligence Law states a comprehensive oversight system, with national security departments…
Economic Reform China's national security is closely linked to its economic reforms. China's economic reform began in 1978 under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping, marking a shift from a planned economy…
Politburo Meeting In the January 2024 Central Politburo meeting, it was clearly stated that the national security situation is becoming increasingly complex, requiring a comprehensive enhancement of security capabilities. The meeting…
Ministry of State Security The Ministry of State Security (MSS) is China’s primary intelligence and counter-espionage agency, responsible for collecting intelligence both domestically and internationally, as well as conducting counter-espionage operations.…
Ministry of State Security The Ministry of State Security is a crucial component of China's national security system, primarily responsible for national security, intelligence gathering and analysis, and protecting national interests.…
Jidong Liu